Studiu asupra germenilor implicați în infecția ulcerului venos și problemele terapiei etiologice datorate rezistenței la antibiotice | [Study regarding the germs implicated in venous ulcers infection and the problems of ethiological therapy due to ...

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyze the etiological spectrum and the antibiotic resistance of the germs involved in varicose ulcer infections. They were more often isolated Staphylococcus aureus (27%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (23.33%), Klebsiella spp. (16.2%) and Enterococcus spp. (11.66%). S. aureus had high sensitivity to linezolid and amikacin. Enterococcus species were sensitive in large proportions to linezolid (100%), vancomycin (100%), teicoplanin (98.1%), ampicillin (94.4%), and penicillin (94.4%). Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. were sensitive 100% to imipenem and amikacin and had resistance in varying proportions to other tested antibiotics. Proteus species were sensitive 100% to meropenem, ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. P. Aeruginosa and Acinetobacter species have had varying levels of antibiotic resistance. The share of MRSA and HLAR strains was increased in the studied group. ESBL strains of Enterobacteriaceae have also been detected.