The Influence of Physical Therapy on the Functional Status of Patients Suffering from Spinal Osteoarthritis of the Cervical Spine

Abstract

Neck pain is one of the 4 most reported musculoskeletal disorders in the medical field. This condition can lead to functional limitations and can have negative economic and social impacts on the patient's life in addition to the medical repercussions. Approximately half of the population experiences cervical pain or cervicobrachial syndrome at some point in their lives, making it a common complaint. This study was conducted on a total of 10 participants who had been diagnosed with cervical disc disease and consecutive neck pain in the subacute or chronic phase of the disease. The patients selected for this study were assigned to a single group and underwent a complex rehabilitation treatment including physical-kinetic therapy (medical gymnastics, kinesio-prophylaxis, electrotherapy, massage, thermotherapy). The treatment protocol was adapted and individualized for each patient. The statistical results obtained from the study emphasize the importance and effectiveness of the physio-kinesiotherapy protocol in improving the clinical status, functional abilities and consequently the quality of life of patients with cervical pain caused by cervical disease.