A Reevaluation of Woods used in Chinese Historic Furniture

Authors

  • J. Kaner Buckinghamshire New University, High Wycombe, UK
  • L. Jiufang Nanjing Forestry University, China
  • X. Yongji Nanjing Forestry University, China
  • F. Ioras Buckinghamshire New University, High Wycombe, UK

Keywords:

Chinese historic furniture, timber nomenclature, wood identification, hardwood, softwood

Abstract

This article discusses popular Chinese historic furniture woods relatively unfamiliar to the non-Asian collections. In this discussion, woods will be called by Chinese names accompanied by Latinate or English names observing macroscopic and some microscopic features. Woods encountered in Ming and Qing hardwood furniture are discussed; Zi-tan (Sandalwood), Huang-hua-li (Yellow flowering pear), Hong-mu (Mahogany - redwood), Ji-chi mu (Chicken Wing Wood), Tie-li mu (Ironwood), Wu-mu (Northern Elm), and Hua-mu (burl). The article is presented in two parts. Part one introduces the reader to the complexities and challenges of understanding these woods, as well as presents seven invaluable species used in Chinese fine furniture.

Author Biographies

J. Kaner, Buckinghamshire New University, High Wycombe, UK

Centre of furniture

L. Jiufang, Nanjing Forestry University, China

Faculty of Wood Industry

X. Yongji, Nanjing Forestry University, China

Faculty of Wood Industry

F. Ioras, Buckinghamshire New University, High Wycombe, UK

Centre of furniture

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Published

2013-06-14

Issue

Vol. 6(55) No. 1 (2013)

Section

FORESTRY