Family Context and Outness among LGB Individuals: Associations with Self-Acceptance and Anxiety

Authors

  • E.C. Nae Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania
  • A.-M. Cazan Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31926/but.ssl.2025.18.67.2.2

Keywords:

self-acceptance, self-disclosure, outness, parental support, anxiety

Abstract

This study examined relationships among age, outness, self-acceptance, anxiety, parental support, and parents’ political orientation in 77 LGB individuals. Older participants reported higher levels of disclosure across family and public contexts, but lower self-acceptance. A longer period passing since becoming aware of their sexual identity was associated with greater disclosure, higher self-acceptance, and lower anxiety. Disclosure to parents was linked to higher perceived parental support, but not to self-acceptance or anxiety. Outness was consistent across contexts except in religious settings, and maternal conservatism was associated with lower disclosure.

Author Biographies

E.C. Nae, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania

Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences;
Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
"Constantin Rădulescu-Motru" Institute of Philosophy and Psychology

A.-M. Cazan, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania

Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences; 
Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
"Constantin Rădulescu-Motru" Institute of Philosophy and Psychology

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Published

2026-01-23

Issue

Section

PSYCHOLOGY AND PEDAGOGY